What are the common issues with traditional fly ball drills for outfielders?

The page highlights that consistently hitting fly balls with a bat can lead to several problems. These include the coach's inability to hit good fly balls, drills that don't adequately challenge players, and players spending too much time standing around waiting. This limits the effective repetition needed for outfielder development.

What alternative drills are suggested for developing outfielders?

The article introduces the "Quarterback Drill" as an effective alternative for developing outfielders. This drill provides more repetition and helps players develop a "feel" for getting under a fly ball. It focuses on fundamental movements like drop steps, crossovers, and sprinting.

How is the "Quarterback Drill" performed?

In the Quarterback Drill, an outfielder stands 10 feet from the coach, who gives a "drop step and go" command while pointing a direction. The player executes the appropriate drop step and crossover, then sprints 20-40 yards. While sprinting, the outfielder must try to get under a high fly ball thrown by the coach to make a catch on the run.

How can the Quarterback Drill be modified for different skill levels?

The Quarterback Drill can be adjusted for various skill levels and ages. To increase difficulty, coaches can throw the ball further, encouraging harder running or even diving catches. For an easier version or to increase player workload, each player can line up with a ball in their glove.

Develop Elite Outfielders: Essential Drills & Principles

Too many times we as coaches think we have to hit fly balls with a bat to our outfielders for every practice. Some problems arise when we consistently attempt this feat: an inability to hit a good fly ball, fly balls that don’t challenge our players, and a lot of “standing around” waiting for a fly ball to be hit.

Quick Answer

Developing outfielders effectively requires coaches to move beyond traditional bat-hit fly balls, which often lead to inconsistent practice and player inactivity. Instead, Baseballtips.com advocates for specific drills that offer more repetitions and skill development. For instance, the "Quarterback Drill" builds hand-eye coordination and quick decision-making, while the "Tennis Racquet Fly Balls" drill enhances communication and agility. These methods ensure players gain a better "feel" for getting under a fly ball and improve overall outfield performance.

Eventually we (coaches) have to hit fly balls to our players in order for them to practice reading the ball off the bat, but the following drills will give players more repetition and a “feel” of getting under a fly ball. These drills can be done at any level and are always a lot of fun.

Quarterback Drill
Outfielder is 10 feet away from the coach with both feet pointing toward the coach. The coach uses the words “drop step and go” and points in the direction to where he wants his player to drop step and go.

As soon as the outfielder hears the coach’s command the player uses the drop step and cross over in order to turn his body and sprint in the direction to where the coach has pointed. If the coach points to the player’s right – the player will drop step with his right foot and cross over with his left. If the coach points to the player’s left – the outfielder will drop step with his left and cross over with his right.

Once the player has sprinted approximately 20-40 yards (depending on skill and age) the coach will throw a high fly ball, and the outfielder who is sprinting must try to get under the ball in order to make the catch on the run. Once players get comfortable with the drill and make several catches you can increase the difficulty by throwing the ball further in order to make outfielders run harder and possibly make a diving catch.

To make the drill easier and work the players harder, have each player line up with a ball in their glove. When it is their turn they will toss you the ball and wait for your command. Once they have caught the ball they will jog back to the line up with the ball in their glove. This drill not only builds hand-eye coordination but also emphasizes the importance of quick decision-making on the field. As players repeatedly practice this sequence, they will enhance their agility and confidence, key components in mastering outfield training techniques. Encourage them to focus on their form and technique to ensure they are making the most of each repetition.

Tennis Racquet Fly Balls
Using a tennis racquet and tennis balls, hit fly balls to your outfielders but add a communication element to the drill. Have half of your outfielders line up in center and the other half in right (or left field). Hit tennis balls with the racquet in places where the two outfielders will have to communicate in order to catch the ball. Hit balls that are over their shoulder and in front of them.

This drill also works well if you add your middle infield and work on communication with the outfielders and infielders on fly balls that are hit softly between the outfield and infield.
Fly Ball Principles

Never “back peddle” to catch a ball that is hit over your shoulder. Always use the drop step and run!
Once the fly ball is descending the ball must be called by one of the defensive players.
On balls that are hit softly between the outfield and infield, the outfield has priority. Therefore the infield should go after the ball and try to make the catch until the outfielder calls the infielder off. This method will avoid the ugly collision between the outfield and infield.

The outfielder always has priority over the infielder on fly balls.

Greg Brons is the Director of Technical Clinics for Saskatchewan Baseball. His camps and clinics provide instruction in all aspects of the game, focusing on the development of skills through the use of footwork and agility drills. Brons is also the assistant general manager of the Saskatoon Yellow Jackets of the Western Major Baseball League, Canada’s top summer collegiate wood bat league.